Withanone

A plant steroidal lactone.

Phase of research

Potential treatment - pre-clinical evidence

How it helps

Antiviral

Drug status

Natural product

2
Supporting references
0
Contradictory references
5
AI-suggested references
0
Clinical trials

General information

Withanone is a bioactive plant steroidal lactone used in traditional Indian medicine (Vaishnavi et al., 2012).

Withanone on PubChem

 

Structure image - Withanone

CC1=C(C(=O)O[C@H](C1)[C@@H](C)[C@]2(CC[C@@H]3[C@@]2(CC[C@H]4[C@H]3[C@H]5[C@H](O5)[C@@]6([C@@]4(C(=O)C=CC6)C)O)C)O)C


Supporting references

Link Tested on Impact factor Notes Publication date
Withanone from Withania somnifera Attenuates SARS-CoV-2 RBD and Host ACE2 Interactions to Rescue Spike Protein Induced Pathologies in Humanized Zebrafish Model
Spike protein ACE2 Animal model In vitro In silico
in silico; in vitro binding assay; humanized Zebrafish (carrying A549 cell xenotransplants) 3.22

The compound inhibited the interaction between SARS-CoV-2 Spike protein RBD and the host ACE2 receptor in a dose-dependent manner with an IC50 of 0.33 ng/mL in vitro.

Mar/11/2021
Withanone and Withaferin-A are predicted to interact with transmembrane protease serine 2 (TMPRSS2) and block entry of SARS-CoV-2 into cells
TMPRSS2 In vitro In silico
in silico; MCF7 cells 3.22

Predicted to inhibit the host TMPRSS2 protease. It was also shown to downregulate the protease in vitro.

Jun/16/2020

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