Levothyroxine

A synthetic version of the thyroid hormone thyroxine.

Phase of research

Potential treatment - pre-clinical evidence

How it helps

Antiviral

Drug status

Used to treat other disease

2
Supporting references
0
Contradictory references
2
AI-suggested references
0
Clinical trials

General information

Levothyroxine is a synthetic thyroxine (T4) (a thyroid hormone) isomer. It is involved in multiple cellular processes (NCIt). It used as a supplement in patients with insufficient thyroid gland T4 or triiodothyronine (T3) secretion (DrugBank).

Levothyroxine on PubChem
Levothyroxine on Wikipedia


Synonyms

L-thyroxine


Marketed as

ELTROXIN; EUTHYROX; EUTIROX; LETROX; LEVAXIN; LEVO-T; LEVOTEC; LEVOTHROID; LEVOTHYROX; LEVOTHROXINE SODIUM; LEVOXYL; NOVOTHYROX; OROXINE; SYNTHROID; TIROSINT; THYRAX; UNITHROID

 

Structure image - Levothyroxine

C1=C(C=C(C(=C1I)OC2=CC(=C(C(=C2)I)O)I)I)C[C@@H](C(=O)O)N


Supporting references

Link Tested on Impact factor Notes Publication date
Drugs Repurposing Using QSAR, Docking and Molecular Dynamics for Possible Inhibitors of the SARS-CoV-2 Mpro Protease
3CLpro Small molecule In silico
in silico 3.27

Predicted to inhibit the SARS-CoV-2 3C-like protease.

Nov/06/2020
Kinetic characterization and inhibitor screening for the proteases leading to identification of drugs against SARS-CoV-2
3CLpro PapainLpro Small molecule Enzyme assay In vitro
in vitro enzyme assay; Vero E6 cells 4.92

The compound inhibited the SARS-CoV-2 3C-like protease and Papain-like protease in a dose-dependent manner in vitro. It protected Vero E6 cells from viral infection with EC50 of 7 μM and SI of >14.3. It was determined to be active at the pre-entry stage of infection.

Feb/01/2021

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