Cobicistat

A cytochrome P450 3A inhibitor.

Phase of research

Potential treatment - clinical evidence

How it helps

Other treatment

Drug status

Used to treat other disease

4
Supporting references
0
Contradictory references
17
AI-suggested references
2
Clinical trials

General information

Cobicistat is a cytochrome P450 3A inhibitor which is used as a pharmacokinetic enhancer for certain HIV-1 antivirals (NCIt).

Cobicistat on DrugBank
Cobicistat on PubChem
Cobicistat on Wikipedia

 

Structure image - Cobicistat

CC(C)C1=NC(=CS1)CN(C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCN2CCOCC2)C(=O)N[C@H](CC[C@H](CC3=CC=CC=C3)NC(=O)OCC4=CN=CS4)CC5=CC=CC=C5


Supporting references

Link Tested on Impact factor Notes Publication date
Clinical Outcomes and Plasma Concentrations of Baloxavir Marboxil and Favipiravir in COVID-19 Patients: An Exploratory Randomized, Controlled Trial
Small molecule Randomized controlled open trial
Patients 3.62

darunavir/cobicistat (800mg/150mg, qd, po.) in combination with interferon alpha inhalation (100,000 iu, tid or qid)

Oct/25/2020
A nanoluciferase SARS-CoV-2 for rapid neutralization testing and screening of anti-infective drugs for COVID-19
Preprint Screening
human A549-ACE2 cells Jun/23/2020
Use of Darunavir-Cobicistat as a Treatment Option for Critically Ill Patients with SARS-CoV-2 Infection
Small molecule Critical severity Cohort study
Patients 1.78

Used as an adjuvant for Darunavir in a fixed-dose. Significant increase in survival in critically ill patients. Sample size: 14 + 28 control. Dosage: 150 mg.

Aug/27/2020
Structure-Based Virtual Screening and Biochemical Validation to Discover a Potential Inhibitor of the SARS-CoV-2 Main Protease
3CLpro Biophysical assay Small molecule Enzyme assay In vitro In silico
in silico; in vitro enzyme assay; in vitro biophysical assay 2.87

The compound inhibited the SARS-CoV-2 3C-like protease in vitro with IC50 of ca. 6.7 μM and the corresponding KD was calculated to be ca. 2.1 μM.

Dec/17/2020

AI-suggested references

Link Publication date
Whole genome analysis and homology modeling of SARS-CoV-2 Indian isolate reveals potent FDA approved drug choice for treating COVID-19.
Apr/01/2022
Darunavir/Cobicistat Is Associated with Negative Outcomes in HIV-Negative Patients with Severe COVID-19 Pneumonia.
Jan/21/2022
Molecular screening of antimalarial, antiviral, anti-inflammatory and HIV protease inhibitors against spike glycoprotein of coronavirus.
Oct/13/2020
In-silico drug repurposing and molecular dynamics puzzled out potential SARS-CoV-2 main protease inhibitors
Jul/20/2020
The Use of Antiviral Agents against SARS-CoV-2: Ineffective or Time and Age Dependent Result? A Retrospective, Observational Study among COVID-19 Older Adults
Feb/10/2021
Investigating the binding affinity, interaction, and structure-activity-relationship of 76 prescription antiviral drugs targeting RdRp and Mpro of SARS-CoV-2
May/20/2020
Repositioning HIV protease inhibitors and nucleos(t)ide RNA polymerase inhibitors for the treatment of SARS-CoV-2 infection and COVID-19
Mar/04/2021
The screening and evaluation of potential clinically significant HIV drug combinations against the SARS-CoV-2 virus.
Jan/30/2021
Antiviral Activity and Safety of Darunavir/Cobicistat for the Treatment of COVID-19
Jun/21/2020
Data on the stability of darunavir/cobicistat suspension after tablet manipulation
Apr/12/2020
Peptide-like and small-molecule inhibitors against Covid-19
Sep/18/2021
Identification of potential drug candidates to combat COVID-19: a structural study using the main protease (mpro) of SARS-CoV-2
Aug/03/2020
Can remdesivir and its parent nucleoside GS-441524 be potential oral drugs? An in vitro and in vivo DMPK assessment.
Mar/22/2021
Darunavir-cobicistat versus lopinavir-ritonavir in the treatment of COVID-19 infection (DOLCI): A multicenter observational study
May/04/2022
The FDA-Approved Drug Cobicistat Synergizes with Remdesivir To Inhibit SARS-CoV-2 Replication In Vitro and Decreases Viral Titers and Disease Progression in Syrian Hamsters
Mar/01/2022
Lopinavir/Ritonavir and Darunavir/Cobicistat in Hospitalized COVID-19 Patients: Findings From the Multicenter Italian CORIST Study
Jun/25/2021
Lack of antiviral activity of darunavir against SARS-CoV-2
Feb/03/2022

Clinical trials

ID Title Status Phase Start date Completion date
NCT04425382 Darunavir/Cobicistat vs. Lopinavir/Ritonavir in COVID-19 Pneumonia in Qatar Recruiting Mar/01/2020 Sep/01/2020
  • Alternative id - MRC-05-069
  • Interventions - Drug: Darunavir/Cobicistat|Drug: Lopinavir/Ritonavir
  • Study type - Observational
  • Study results - No Results Available
  • Locations - Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar
  • Study designs - Observational Model: Other|Time Perspective: Retrospective
  • Enrollment - 200
  • Age - 18 Years and older   (Adult, Older Adult)
  • Outcome measures - Time to Clinical Improvement and/or Virological Clearance (Composite Endpoint)|Percentage of Virological Clearance|Percentage of Clinical Deterioration|Incidence of Adverse Events|Length of Hospital Stay|All-cause Mortality
NCT04252274 Efficacy and Safety of Darunavir and Cobicistat for Treatment of COVID-19 Recruiting Phase 3 Jan/30/2020 Dec/31/2020
  • Alternative id - DC-COVID-19
  • Interventions - Drug: Darunavir and Cobicistat
  • Study type - Interventional
  • Study results - No Results Available
  • Locations - Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Shanghai, Shanghai, China|Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Shanghai, Shanghai, China
  • Study designs - Allocation: Randomized|Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment|Masking: None (Open Label)|Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Enrollment - 30
  • Age - Child, Adult, Older Adult
  • Outcome measures - The virological clearance rate of throat swabs, sputum, or lower respiratory tract secretions at day 7|The virological clearance rate of throat swabs, sputum, or lower respiratory tract secretions at day 3|The virological clearance rate of throat swabs, sputum, or lower respiratory tract secretions at day 5|Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v5.0|The critical illness rate of subjects at weeks 2|The mortality rate of subjects at weeks 2